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base的近义词是什么

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base的近义词是：bottom；foundation。base的词语用法是n.(名词)base的基本意思是“底座,基础”,一般指具体有形的事物的底部、基座等; 也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等。base还可作“基地”解,多指军事或工业基地。base副词:basely；比较级:baser；最高级:basest；过去式:based；过去分词:based；现在分词:basing；第三人称单数:bases。

一、详尽释义点此查看base的详细内容

n.(名词)
  1. 基础
  2. 基地，总部，据点，根据地，大本营
  3. 盐基，碱基
  4. 底座
  5. 根据
  6. 基底
  7. 根基
  8. 出发点
  9. 来源，源泉
  10. 混合物的首要成分
  11. 垒
  12. 基本部分
  13. 基数（如十进制的 10 和二进制的 2）
  14. 马濑（姓，日本）
adj.(形容词)
  1. 卑鄙的，卑下的，不道德的
  2. 用作基地的
  3. 贱的，劣的 ，低级的，微贱的
  4. 庶出的
  5. 私生的
  6. 不纯正的，粗俗的
  7. 【音】低音的
  8. 恶劣的
  9. 拙劣的
  10. 没有价值的
  11. 基础的
v.(动词)
  1. 以…为据点， 以...为基地
  2. 把设在，把…建立在
  3. 把...的基础放在（...）上，以...作基础，把...建立在某种基础上
  4. 以（...）作为...的根据
  5. 把...放在基座上
  6. 以...为起点
  7. 为…打基础
  8. 构成…的基部
  9. 驻扎

二、双解释义

n.(名词)
  1. [C]基础,底座 the bottom part of sth; the part that sth stands on
  2. [C]基地,根据地 the place that you start from and go back to
v.(动词)
  1. vt. 把…建立在,以…为基础 place or establish; provide with a base or centre

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. installation from which a military force initiates operations;

    "the attack wiped out our forward bases"

  2. lowest support of a structure;

    "it was built on a base of solid rock"
    "he stood at the foot of the tower"

  3. a place that the runner must touch before scoring;

    "he scrambled to get back to the bag"

  4. the bottom or lowest part;

    "the base of the mountain"

  5. (anatomy) the part of an organ nearest its point of attachment;

    "the base of the skull"

  6. a lower limit;

    "the government established a wage floor"

  7. the fundamental assumptions from which something is begun or developed or calculated or explained;

    "the whole argument rested on a basis of conjecture"

  8. a support or foundation;

    "the base of the lamp"

  9. a phosphoric ester of a nucleoside; the basic structural unit of nucleic acids (DNA or RNA)
  10. any of various water-soluble compounds capable of turning litmus blue and reacting with an acid to form a salt and water;

    "bases include oxides and hydroxides of metals and ammonia"

  11. the bottom side of a geometric figure from which the altitude can be constructed;

    "the base of the triangle"

  12. the most important or necessary part of something;

    "the basis of this drink is orange juice"

  13. (numeration system) the positive integer that is equivalent to one in the next higher counting place;

    "10 is the radix of the decimal system"

  14. the place where you are stationed and from which missions start and end
  15. a terrorist network intensely opposed to the United States that dispenses money and logistical support and training to a wide variety of radical Islamic terrorist groups; has cells in more than 50 countries
  16. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;

    "thematic vowels are part of the stem"

  17. the stock of basic facilities and capital equipment needed for the functioning of a country or area;

    "the industrial base of Japan"

  18. the principal ingredient of a mixture;

    "glycerinated gelatin is used as a base for many ointments"
    "he told the painter that he wanted a yellow base with just a hint of green"
    "everything she cooked seemed to have rice as the base"

  19. a flat bottom on which something is intended to sit;

    "a tub should sit on its own base"

  20. (electronics) the part of a transistor that separates the emitter from the collector
Adjective:
  1. serving as or forming a base;

    "the painter applied a base coat followed by two finishing coats"

  2. of low birth or station (`base' is archaic in this sense);

    "baseborn wretches with dirty faces"
    "of humble (or lowly) birth"

  3. (used of metals) consisting of or alloyed with inferior metal;

    "base coins of aluminum"
    "a base metal"

  4. not adhering to ethical or moral principles;

    "base and unpatriotic motives"
    "a base, degrading way of life"
    "cheating is dishonorable"
    "they considered colonialism immoral"
    "unethical practices in handling public funds"

  5. having or showing an ignoble lack of honor or morality;

    "that liberal obedience without which your army would be a base rabble"
    "taking a mean advantage"
    "chok'd with ambition of the meaner sort"
    "something essentially vulgar and meanspirited in politics"

  6. illegitimate
  7. debased; not genuine;

    "an attempt to eliminate the base coinage"

Verb:
  1. use as a basis for; found on;

    "base a claim on some observation"

  2. situate as a center of operations;

    "we will base this project in the new lab"

  3. use (purified cocaine) by burning it and inhaling the fumes

四、例句

I found a small leaf at the base of the flower.

我在那朵花的底部发现一片小叶。

Our mission was over, and went back to our base.

我们的任务结束了,我们返回了基地。

Many languages have Latin as their base.

许多语言都以拉丁语为基础。

One billion new consumers will double the existing consumer base within the next decade.

未来10年内全球将新增10亿消费者,消费者基数将较现在增加一倍。

The base line can be set out as a single or double chain.

基线可作为一条单链系或双链系。

The line spacing is the vertical distance between the base lines of two consecutive lines of text.

行距是两个连续文本行的基线之间的垂直距离。

I got two on the first base foul line.

我有两张垒界外线旁的座位票。

He didn't make it past first base.

他未能跑过一垒。

A base is the hydroxide of a metal.

碱是金属的氢氧化物。

An acid reacts with a base to form salt and water.

酸和碱起反应，生成盐和水。

This novel is based on historical facts.

这部小说是以历史事实为根据的。

To betray a friend is a base action.

背叛朋友是卑劣的行为。

五、常用短语

用作动词(v.)
base on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    使建立在…基础上 build or place; use as a basis for
    base oneself/sth on〔upon〕 sth

    We must base ourselves on the interests of the people.

    我们一定要从人民的利益出发。

    Basing himself on the realities of his life, the painter successfully integrated realism and artistic exaggeration.

    画家根据自己的现实生活,成功地把现实主义和艺术夸张结合起来。

    I base my hopes on the news I had yesterday.

    我的希望是以我昨天得到的消息为根据的。

    We based our conclusion on facts.

    我们是以事实作为我们结论的依据的。

    These criticisms are based on misunderstanding.

    这些评论完全是出于误解。

    Direct taxation is usually based upon income.

    直接税通常是以收入为根据。

    This song is based on an old folk tune.

    这首歌是以一首古老的民间曲调为基础而写成的。

    His conclusion is based on practical experience.

    他的结论建立在实践经验的基础上。

六、词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+～形容词+～名词+～～+名词介词+～～+介词
用作动词 (v.)
～+介词

七、词语用法

n.(名词)
  1. base的基本意思是“底座,基础”,一般指具体有形的事物的底部、基座等; 也可用来比喻理论的基础或讨论的根据等。base还可作“基地”解,多指军事或工业基地。
  2. base是可数名词,其前可加a或the,在句中可作主语或宾语。
v.(动词)
  1. base用作动词是“把…建立在,以…为基础”的意思,指人们依据一定的客观规律或自己的亲身体验而得出的一定结论。base常用于非物质结构的基础,这个基础可以是物质的,也可以是非物质的。
  2. base是及物动词,常与on连用,作“使建立在…基础上”解。常用于被动结构。
  1. base常指有形的基础，侧重指构成或支撑某一具体物体的基础，也可指军事基地或用作比喻意义。而basis常指无形的基础，主要用作抽象或引申意义；
  2. military base是指军事基地，economic basis and superstructure是指经济基础和上层建筑；
  3. base和basis的复数形式都是bases，前者读作['beisiz]，后者读作['beisi:z]。

base的相关近义词

bottom、foundation、stand、support、establish、found

base的相关反义词

peak、pinnacle、top

base的相关临近词

baseball、basalt、Basey、bases、Basen、based、Basem、Basevi、BaseNP、base R、basein、Baseden

点此查看更多关于base的详细信息
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