一、小学完形填空解题技巧
1．
部编2019-2020小升初--完形填空解题技巧+完形填空练习题（含详细答案解析）
完形填空试题的一般解题思路
1．跳过空格、通读全文、把握大意。
先跳过空格， 通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文， 获得整体印象。 2．结合选项、综合考虑、初定答案。 3．瞻前顾后、先易后难、各个击破。
对比较明显直接的、 自己最有把握的答案先做， 一下子不能确定答案的， 先跳过这一空格，继续往下做， 最后回过头来再集中精力解决难点。 4．复读全文、逐空验证、弥补疏漏。
作答时应注意的几个问题
1． 完形填空的短文通常没有标题且在文章的首句和尾句， 一般不设空， 要特别注重对首、尾句的理解， 因为它们往往提示或点明文章的主题， 对理解全文有较大帮助。 2． 做题时切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案。 由于缺乏全局观念， 极易导致连续选错。 因为完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空， 其空白处是位于一篇文章之中， 因此必须纵观全文、通篇考虑。
完形填空的技巧归纳
一、通过上下文暗示进行判断
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句， 找到对选择有提示作用的词或句。
例题： I am very glad to get your letter. And I am also very___1____ to know that you will come to New York and____2___ some days in learning English here. 1. A.sad B.angry C.happy D.boring 2. A.spend B. cost C. take D.pay 二、通过逻辑推理进行判断
例题1: For a long time she stood there quietly. And only kept her eyes______to look at all the wonderful sights(景色) below.
( ) A.closed B.open C.clean D.round
例题2: I know you like going boating on the_________. There is a famous one called“Dongting Lake” here. Let’s go and take some photos.
( ) A.sea B.river C.lake D.swimming pool 三、通过词义辨异进行判断
此类试题的命题，往往是以同类的词为主，我们不需要去进行具体的辨析，但是我们也要根据文章的意思来进行推断。
例题1：“Jessie’s dad took her to ride in a red, blue and yellow hot air balloon（气球）. It rose from ground and moved slowly in the sky. Jessie_______ forests and many beautiful lakes and rivers.
( ) A.saw B. read C. watched D. noticed(注意) 四、 根据句子结构或固定搭配进行判断
例题1:He thought for one minute. Then, he took a_______breath（呼吸） and said,“Yes, I would like to take this job.”
( ) A.deep B.loud C.final D.far 五、根据生活常识进行判断
例题1:The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his_______said,“It’s5:30”. ( )A.umbrella B.home C.watch D.table
真题讲解
【2009年天河省实考试】阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、 B、 C和D项中，选出最佳选项。请把正确答案写在答卷上。
When Mary Smith was a student, she wanted to be a (1) (2) she liked children. When she was twenty (3) , she taught in a small school. She was a good teacher, and she (4) a lot with her children in her class. They loved her very much.
One day, a girl in her class (5) to her,“Miss Smith, why does a man’s hair become grey before his beard(胡子)does?”
Mary laughed and said,“I don’t know. Helen, do you know?”“Sorry, but it happened (6) my father.” The other (7) laughed when they heard this.
Then a boy said,“I (8) , Miss Smith! A man’s hair becomes grey (9) because it’s sixteen years older (10) his beard!”
( ) 1. A.doctor B.teacher C.worker D.farmer ( ) 2. A.so B.but C.that D.because ( ) 3. A.years old B.days C.metres D.year old ( ) 4. A.cried B.learned C.laughed D.studied ( ) 5. A.says B.asks C.asked D.said ( ) 6. A.down B.to C.for D.from ( ) 7. A.children B.classes C.boys D.girls ( ) 8. A.think B.know C.sure D.say ( ) 9. A.fast B.slowly C.first D.quickly ( ) 10. A.than B.same C.with D.as
堂上练习
I’m not happy. I have too __1_ rules(规则，规定) in my family. I have to __2___ at 6:00 every morning. I can’t __3__ my friends after school __4__I have to __5__my dog for a walk. I can’t watch TV on school nights. And I have to __6_ in bed by ten o’clock. _7__ weekends, I have to clean my room and wash my clothes. Then I have to help my mother __8__ dinner. Later I have to go to the Children’s Palace __9__ the piano. I never have any fun. __10__ can I do? 【 】1. A. many
B. much C. a few
B. get up C.go home
【 】2. A. go to bed 【 】4. A. so 【 】5. A. bring 【 】6. A. be 【 】7. A. In 【 】8. A. make
【 】3. A. watch B. look C. meet
B. then C. because B. take C. carry B. is C. am B. On C. At B. making
C. do
【 】9. A. learn B. to learn
C. learning
【 】10. A. Why B. What C. When
二、完形填空
2．完形填空完形填空
There are five people in Tom's family, his grandma, his father, his mother, his twin sister, Mary and Tom. Grandma can do the 1 and she can make very nice cakes. She can't speak 2 . But Tom's father can 3 Chinese well. He is now in Beijing. He can sing a 4 Chinese songs, too. Tom's mother is a nurse. She can do the washing and cleaning. Mary can sing very well. And she can draw very 5 pictures. But she can't make model planes. Tom can 6 model planes and ships and cars. And he had got many of them in his room. Let's count them, one, two, three, he has twenty-two model cars in his room. 1. A. cooking 2. A. English 3. A. say 4. A. little 5. A. good 6. A. do
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：奶奶会做蛋糕，她会做很好的蛋糕。do the cooking做饭，固定搭配，故答案为A.
（2）句意：她不会说话……。根据后句是转折，汤姆的爸爸会说汉语，本句指奶奶不会说汉语，故答案为C.
（3）句意：但是汤姆的父亲中文……得很好。讲speak+某种语言，故答案为B.
（4）句意：他也会唱……中国歌。a litle一点，后面接不可数名词，a few一些，后面接名词复数，本句以有冠词，不用some，根据songs是可数名词复数，故答案为B.
（5）句意：玛丽唱得很……。根据前句句意，画画也很好，picture是名词复数，前面用形容词，根据句意指非常好，A好的，形容词，符合题意，B坏的，不符，C好地，副词，故答案为A.
（6）句意：汤姆会……模型飞机、轮船和汽车。make model planes制作模型飞机，固定搭配，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。
B. washing B. Japanese B. speak B. few B. bad B. make '
C. swimming C. Chinese C. talk C. some C. well C. play
【答案】 （1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）B；（5）A；（6）B；
3．完形填空完形填空
In 1 , black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants. The plants give them 2 . In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 . In autumn they look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much and they become very 4 . When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring. 1. A. winter 2. A. bread 3. A. insects 4. A. tired 5. A. draw
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：在……，黑熊从他们的冬天的家里出来。他们吃许多新的春天植物。根据后句吃春天的植物，可知选项C符合题意，春天，故答案为C.
（2）句意：植物给它们……。根据常识，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知选项B符合题意，故答案为B.
（3）句意：夏天他们吃水果、浆果、植物和……。A昆虫，B石头，C雪，动物夏天可能吃昆虫，不可能吃石头和雪，故答案为A.
（4）句意：秋天，他们吃得太多，变得很……。吃多了就会胖的，A累了，B悲伤的，C胖的，故答案为C.
（5）句意：他们睡在冬天的家里。有时天气暖和，他们醒来后仍然……在家里。根据前句句意，可知熊醒来后仍然呆在家里，A画，B呆，C跳，故答案为B.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，选出恰当的单词填空，使句意完整。
B. summer B. water B. stones B. sad B. stay
C. spring C. milk C. snow C. fat C. jump
【答案】 （1）C；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）B；
4．完形填空完形填空
Tell me what you are going to do 1 Sunday morning, Mike. Mr Zhang asks, \"I'm going to see 2 new film. It's an English film 3 the life of the students in America. Bill tells me it's 4 interesting.\"
\"After seeing the film, what are you going to do?\" Mr Zhang wants 5 \" I'm going to read Chinese.\" Mike says. \"Do you like it?\" asks Mr Zhang. \"Chinese is not 6 for me, but I like it very much. I'm going 7 hard at it. After lunch I'm going to do my homework. I think I 8 do it better than before.\" \"Then 9 about Sunday evening?\" Mr. Zhang asks, \"After supper I'm going to help Han Mei 10 her English. She wants my help.\" Mike says. \"You are going to have a busy day, aren't you?\" says Mr Zhang. 1. A. at 2. A. a 3. A. of 4. A. much 5. A. know
B. on B. an B. with B. most B. knowing
C. in C. the C. for C. very C. knows
D. / D. / D. about D. many D. to know
6. A. easy 7. A. to working 8. A. am 9. A. when 10. A. does D；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空
B. difficult B. work B. am going B. where B. doing
C. good C. to works C. can C. who C. with
D. bad D. to work D. may D. what D. /
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：告诉我……星期日早上你打算做什么，迈克。在具体的某天用介词on，故选B.
（2）句意：我要去看……新电影。a一个，用于修饰辅音音素开头的单数名词，an一个，用于修饰元音音素开头的单数名词，new是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A.
（3）句意：这是一部……美国学生生活的英语电影。of的，with和，forw为都与题意不符，about关于，与题意相符，故选D.
（4）句意：比尔告诉我这……有趣。interesting有趣的，是形容词，much/many修饰名词，most修饰形容词最高级，very非常，修饰形容词原级，故选C.
（5）句意：张老师想……。want to do sth想做某事，want to know想知道，故选D. （6）句意：中文对我来说并不容易，但我非常喜欢。根据前半句与后半句是转折关系，后半句非常喜欢中文，前半句表示不容易，故选A.
（7）句意：我将努力……它。本句是一般将来时，be going to后面接动词原形，work hard努力学习，故选B.
（8）句意：我想我……比以前做得更好。情态动词后面接动词原形，can能，may可以，根据句意，可知can符合题意，故选C.
（9）句意：那么星期日晚上怎么样？what/how about+名词/动名词/代词，固定短语，表示……怎么样？when何时，where在哪，who谁都不符，故选D.
（10）句意：晚饭后，我要帮助Han Mei学英语。help with sth帮助某人做某事，故选C. 【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译短文，然后根据句意选出恰当的单词填空，使短文完整。
5．完形填空完形填空。
My name is Li Hua. I'm thirteen. I'm a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box. I have a bike, 6 .
Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7 good friends. She is not 8 today. I think she is at home. Look! Here is a 9 . But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book. 1. A. in 2. A. are 3. A. a 4. A. am
B. at B. am B. an B. think
C. do C. is C. this C. know
D. not D. / D. very D. have
5. A. boxes 6. A. too 7. A. have 8. A. right 9. A. licence 10. A. Liu Ping B；（10）C； 【考点】完型填空
B. pencils B. or B. am B. where B. book B. Liu Pings
C. buses C. much C. are C. at home C. picture C. Liu Ping's
D. desk D. very D. all D. at school D. map D. Liu Pings'
【答案】（1）A；（2）C；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公李华的班级，老师还有同学刘萍的情况。 （1）根据句意我在一年五班可知，要使用介词in表达在某班。故选A。
（2）根据句意我的英语老师是林先生。teacher是名词单数，因此be动词要使用is。故选C。
（3）根据句意他是一位老教师以及形容词old首字母发音属于元音因素可知，要使用不定冠词an来修饰。故选B。
（4）根据句意是我有一只钢笔，一把格尺还有两只铅笔在我的文具盒中可知，要使用动词have表达拥有。think是动词思考；know是动词，知道。两者均不符合语句句意。故选D。
（5）根据关键词two两只可知，要修饰可数名词复数形式。pencils铅笔，属于文具类名词可以被放在铅笔盒里。boxes属于盒子的复数，buses属于汽车的复数，desk桌子，属于名词单数。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故选B。
（6）根据句意我也有辆自行车可知，要使用副词too表达也的含义。使用时要加逗号与句子分开。故选A。
（7）根据句意我们是好朋友可知，主语是复数我们，be动词要使用复数形式are。have是动词，拥有。all是形容词所有的，全部的。二者均不符合句意。故选C。
（8）根据后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推断林萍她今天不在学校可知，要使用at school表达在学校。故选D。
（9）根据后句But it is not my book句意它不是我的书可以推断此句应是表达一本书book。故选B。
（10）根据此空前句But it is not my book可以推测不是主人公的书应该是林萍的Liu ping's。这里使用名词所有格来表达某人的物品。故选C。 【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意选择合适的单词填空。
6．完形填空完形填空。
Amy is my 1 classmate. She's 10. She often has 2 at school. She's 3 USA. Her favourite 4 is Sunday. Because sometimes Amy and I can go 5 the nature park on Sunday. There are many 6 and a 7 in it. The 8 is clean. The 9 is fresh. We like the nature park. 10 pretty. 1. A. small
B. big
C. new
D. old
2. A. food 3. A. come 4. A. subject 5. A. in 6. A. trees 7. A. rabbits 8. A. grass 9. A. flower 10. A. It is B；（10）A； 【考点】完型填空
B. lunch B. from B. month B. with B. tree B. rabbit B. flower B. air B. He is
C. drink C. come from C. day C. to C. flower C. river C. tree C. water C. She is
D. classes D. in D. weak D. for D. water D. flower D. water D. tree D. They are
【答案】（1）C；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）
【解析】【分析】大意：介绍主人公的新同学Amy以及她最喜欢的自然公园。
（1）句意是艾米是我的新同学。根据后文内容可知艾米来自美国属于留学生，应是新生new。big和small不能用来修饰人。故选C。
（2）句意是她经常在学校吃午餐。根据学生在学校活动内容可知，随便吃食物food是不允许的。午餐lunch可以。故选B。
（3）句意是她来自美国。根据句意可知，要使用介词固定搭配be from表达来自于。故选B。
（4）句意是她最爱的一天是周日。根据句意可知，要使用day来表达一天。故选C。 （5）句意是艾米和我周日去自然公园。根据句意可知，要使用go to表达去哪里。故选C。
（6）句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据句意可知，要使用many修饰可数名词trees表达许多树木。故选A。
（7）句意是公园里有许多树木和一条小河。根据公园里不能只有一只兔子和一朵花，因此要使用river来表达一条小河。故选C。
（8）句意是自然公园里的水是干净的。根据前句内容可知，此处应是强调小河河水质量。要使用water来表达水。故选D。
（9）句意是自然公园里空气是新鲜的。根据生活常识可知，自然公园里空气是新鲜的。因此要使用air表达空气。故选B。
（10）句意是我喜欢自然公园。它是美丽的。根据句意可知，要使用代词it来指代自然公园。故选A。
【点评】考查完型填空。注意根据句意来选择正确的选项。
7．完形填空完形填空
Hello, my name's Joe. I'm a pupil. I like cooking. I want to 1 a cook. I want to 2 nice food for people. My father is a pilot. He flies a plane in the sky. He is not afraid of 3 My mother is a teacher. She 4 Art. She 5 good at painting. She can paint beautiful pictures.
1. A. am 2. A. cook 3. A. flying 4. A. teach 5. A. is
【考点】完型填空
B. be B. cooks B. fly B. teacher B. be
C. is C. cooking C. flies C. teaches C. are
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）A；（4）C；（5）A； 【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了自己的理想和父母的工作。
（1）句意：我想成为一名厨师。想成为是短语want to be，be用动词原形，根据选项，答案为：B。
（2）句意：我想为人们烹饪美食。想要做某事want to do sth， to后面用动词原形，故答案为：A。
（3）句意：他不害怕飞行。be afraid of doing sth，害怕做某事。故答案为: A。
（4）句意：她叫美术。句子是一般过去时，主语是she，第三人称单数，动词用单三式，故答案为：C。
（5）句意：她擅长画画。句子主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用is。故答案为：A。 【点评】这是考查综合能力的题目。首先浏览文章，掌握大意，其次理解句意，联系上下文，选择合适的单词。
8．完形填空完形填空。
Today is Saturday. It's is 1 . Jack and Kitty go to a park in the country side. The wind is 2 gently. The clouds are moving slowly in the 3 . Some birds are singing in the trees. They are flying a kite 4 . The kite flies 5 the tree. Suddenly(忽然)，The wind 6 strong. The clouds are moving quickly. The strong wind blows their kite away. Jack and Kitty go home quickly. 1. A. sun 2. A. blow 3. A. sky 4. A. happy 5. A. of 6. A. come
B. sunny B. blows B. land B. unhappy B. over B. become
C. rain C. blowing C. water C. sad C. for C. becomes
D. wind D. move D. road D. happily D. into D. get
【答案】 （1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）B；（6）C； 【考点】名词，形容词
【解析】【分析】（1）此处填形容词，句意：它是……的。故选B。
（2）一般进行时态，动词变为be+ doing形式。句意：风在轻轻地吹。故选C。 （3）句意：云在……慢慢移动。A. sky：天空；B. 1and：地上；C. water：水；D. road：路。根据题意选A。
（4）句意：他们在……放风筝。此处用副词修辞动词。故选D。
（5）风筝飞……树上。A. of：属于；B. over：越过，高于……；C. for：为了……；D. into：进入一个空间。根据题意选B。
（6）句意：风……很强。A：come：来；B与 C： become：变为； D. get：得到。The wind是不可数名词。根据题意选C。 【点评】考查谈论人或物
9．完形填空完型填空。
I am Nancy Black. I 1 a brother, Mike. My father is a doctor and my mother is a bus driver. They don't 2 on Saturdays and Sundays. They sweep the floor 3 Saturday morning. But Mike and I like 4 some magazines. Sometimes we watch TV, but my father doesn't, he 5 reading a newspaper with my mother. 1. A. am 2. A. sleep 3. A. in 4. A. reading 5. A. is
【解析】【分析】本文大意：我是布莱克·南希。我有一个哥哥，迈克。我爸爸是一名医生我妈妈是一名公共汽车司机。他们周六周日不上班。他们在星球六早晨扫地。迈克和我喜欢看杂志。有时候我们看电视，但是我爸爸不看，他喜欢喝妈妈一起看报纸。
B. have B. work B. under B. looking B. like
C. has C. like C. on C. seeing C. likes
【答案】 （1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）C；
（1）有have。主语是I，故选C。 （2）工作work。
（3）在星期六早晨on Saturday morning。 （4）看杂志用read。
（5）爸爸是第三人称单数，后面的like要用第三人称单数形式。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，需要学生有一定的语言积累。
10．完形填空完型填空。
This is my room. Near the window there 1 a desk. I often do my homework at it. You can 2 some books, a ruler, a pen and some flowers 3 the vase（花瓶）. On the wall near the desk there is a picture 4 a cat. There is a clock on my bed . I can put my football 5 my bed. There is a chair near the desk . I sit(坐) there and I can see the trees and the flowers outside(外面) . 1. A. is
B. are
C. am
2. A. look 3. A. on 4. A. of 5. A. on
B. see B. at B. to B. under
C. watch C. in C. on C. in
【答案】 （1）A；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；
【解析】【分析】短文大意是：这是我的房间。窗子附近有一张桌子。我经常在上面写作业。你能看见一些书、一把尺子、一支钢笔和一些在花瓶里的花。桌子附近的墙上挂着一幅猫的画。在我的床上有一块钟表。我能把我的足球放在床底下。桌子旁有一把椅子。我坐在那能看见外面的花草树木。
【点评】本题考查的是学生综合运用英语的能力，通过课内学习，能够运用所学知识来解决课外问题。完型填空需要学生有一定的语言积累。
11．完形填空完形填空
It's Sunday today. It's cloudy and 1 .The 2 is blowing gently. There are many children in the park. Some are dancing 3 . Some are 4 bikes happily. There is a windmill in the park. It is moving 5 . 1. A. wind 2. A. wind 3. A. easily 4. A. ride 5. A. angrily
B. windy B. windy B. happily B. rides B. strongly
C. cloud C. clouds C. heavily C. riding C. slowly
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）根据所给的短文，cloudy多风的，是形容词，与并列的也是形容词，多风windy，故答案为B.
（2）根据所给的短文，空后面的blowing gently轻轻地吹，是形容风的，做主语用名词，wind风，故答案为A.
（3）根据所给的短文，空前面是谓语，修饰谓语动词用副词，dancing happily快乐的跳舞，故答案为B.
（4）根据所给的短文，改空是谓语动词，ride bikes骑自行车，固定词组，本句是现在进行时，ride-riding,故答案为C.
（5）根据所给的短文，公园里有一个风车。它是慢慢地移动。故答案为C. 【点评】先翻译短文，然后选择合适的选项，补全短文，符合题意。
12．完形填空阅读对话，选择正确的答案填空。 Sally: What are you 1 ?
Linda: 2 . Do you have 3 plans?
Sally: I hear there is a new film at Sunshine 4 at 7:00 tonight. Would you like
5 with me?
Linda: I'd love to. 6 are we going there? Sally: It's not far. Let's go 7 bike. OK? Linda: OK. 8 shall we meet? Sally: Let's meet at the cinema gate. Linda: 9 shall we meet? Sally: 10 6:30. Linda: See you then. Sally: See you. 1. A. do 2. A. Nothing 3. A. some 4. A. Bookstore 5. A. go 6. A. When 7. A. by 8. A. What 9. A. When 10. A. At A；（10）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）句意：你……什么？A做，动词原形，没有be+动词原形，这种结构，排除，B正在做，现在分词，由于现在进行时，be+doing，C做，动词不定式，不能做谓语，排除，故答案为B.
（2）句意：……。根据后句询问对方是否有什么计划，可知琳达没有计划，A没有什么，否定形式，B一些事情，肯定形式，C如何事情，由于疑问句或否定句，故答案为A. （3）句意：你有……计划吗？本句是一般疑问句， plans是名词复数，A一些，由于肯定句，B一些，用于否定句或一般疑问句，C一个，后面接名词单数 ,故答案为B.
（4）句意：我听说今晚7点阳光电影院有一部新电影。根据 film电影 ，在电影院看电影，A书店，B电影院，C饭店，故答案为B.
（5）句意：你想和我一起……吗？would like to do sth想要去做某事，此处用动词不定式，A去，动词原形，B去，现在分词，C去，动词不定式，故答案为C.
（6）句意：我们去那里……？根据 bike自行车，指方式 ，可知询问怎么样去那里，A什么时候，B在哪，C怎么样，故答案为C.
（7）句意：我们……骑自行车去。by+交通工具，固定搭配，故答案为A.
（8）句意：我们……见面？根据下文 the cinema gate 电影院大门，指地点，可知上文询问在哪见面，A什么，B在哪里，C谁，故答案为B.
（9）句意： 我们将……见面？ 根据下文6:30 ，指时间，可知上文询问见面的时间，A什么时候，B在哪，C哪个，故答案为A.
B. doing B. Something B. any B. Cinema B. going B. Where B. on B. Where B. Where B. On
C. to do C. Anything C. a C. Restaurant C. to go C. How C. in C. Who C. Which C. In
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）
（10）句意：……6点半。在具体时间前面用介词at在，故答案为A.
【点评】本题考查了完形填空，先翻译对话，然后根据句意，选出恰当的单词填空，使对话完整。
13．完形填空完形填空
Bob is an American boy. He's 1 years old. Now he is in China 2 his grandma. Hi studies in a middle school. There are twelve boys and twenty girls in his 3 Bob has a good friend. His 4 is Jack. Jack can speak Chinese very 5 However, Bob can't. So Jack often helps Bob. Both Bob and Jack like 6 . They often borrow books from their school library. They like China. 1. A. forty 2. A. and 3. A. class 4. A. home 5. A. good 6. A. football
B. eighty B. both B. school B. name B. bad B. talking
C. thirteen C. together C. home C. teacher C. well C. reading
D. twenty-five D. with D. China D. class D. nice D. eating
【答案】 （1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）C；
【解析】【分析】这篇短文介绍了Bob，Bob的教室，以及Bob和好朋友Jack的一些事情。
（1）句意：他......岁了。根据上句“Bob是一位美国男孩。”和后面的“他在一所中学学习。”可知他是一名中学生，C选项“13岁”正确。故答案为：C。
（2）句意：现在他......他的奶奶在中国。根据句子结构这里不是并列，and和or都是并列连词，淘汰，together“在一起”是副词，用在这里不合适。只有介词with“和......一起”，用在这里正确。故答案为：D。
（3）句意：在他们......里有12位男生和20位女生。根据句意用class“班”正确。故答案为：A。
（4）句意：他的......是Jack。home“家”，name“名字”， teacher“老师”，class“班”。根据上句“Bob有位好朋友。”可知这是介绍这位朋友，用name合适。故答案为：B。
（5）句意：Jack汉语讲得非常......。根据下句“可知Bob不行。”可知这里是讲得好。这里修饰动词用well。故答案为：C。
（6）句意：Bob和Jack都喜欢......。根据下一句“他们经常从学校图书馆借书。”可知喜欢阅读。故答案为：C。
【点评】这是考查知识综合运用的题目。首先通读短文，了解大致意思，然后根据上下文意思提示和所学语法知识选择合适的选项。
14．完形填空完形填空
What do you do at the weekend? Some people like to 1 at home ,but others like to go out 2 a walk（去散步） or play football. My friend Jack works hard（工作努力） in a factory（工厂） during the 3 . At the weekend, he always 4 the same（相同的） thing. On Saturday he 5 his car and on 6 he goes with his family to a village by car. His uncle and aunt have a farm there. It isn't a 7 one, but there are always 8 things to do on a farm（在农场）. The children help with the animals and give them their 9 .
Jack and his wife help in the fields（在田地里）. At the end of the day, they are all 10 and Jack's aunt gives them a big meal. 1. A. play 2. A. to 3. A. weekdays 4. A. does 5. A. watches 6. A. Monday 7. A. big 8. A. little 9. A. clothes 10. A. clean C；（10）C；
【解析】【分析】（1）stay at home意为呆在家里，固定短语，故选B。 （2）go out for a walk意为出去散步，固定短语，故选C。
（3）句意：我的朋友杰克在工作日时，在工厂里努力工作。故选A。 （4）句意：周末时，他也在做相同的事情。do things意为做事。故选A。 （5）wash his car意为洗他的车。故选B。
（6）根据前文知，下面介绍星期日做的事，故选C。
（7）句意：它不是很大，但是里面却又很多事情需要做。故选A。 （8）应用many修饰things，故选B。 （9）give one's food意为给某人喂食。故选D。
（10）根据下文，杰克的阿姨给他们做了一顿大餐可知，他们都很饿。故选C。 【点评】考查阅读能力及短语搭配。
B. stay B. in B. time B. make B. washes B. Saturday B. small B. many B. places B. late
C. live C. for C. autumn C. borrows C. sells C. Sunday C. hard C. fast C. food C. hungry
【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）B；（9）
15．完形填空完形填空。
Woman：Tomorrow is Children's Day. I want to 1 a present for my daughter(女儿). Clerk：How 2 is she?
Woman：She's 6 years old. Clerk： 3 about a new bike? Woman：She's got one.
Clerk：Er… 4 don't you buy a book? Woman：Good idea! But 5 kind of book? Clerk：How about a picture book? Woman：Thank you. 1. A. bought 2. A. old 3. A. What's 4. A. When 5. A. that
【考点】完型填空
【解析】【分析】这是一篇为女儿买儿童节礼物的对话。
（1）句子意思是: 我想为女儿......一个礼物。这里是短语want to do sth(想要做某事), 用动词原形, A选项是过去式, C选项是单三形式，只有B选项是动词原形。故答案为: B. （2）句子意思是: 她.....了。根据回答\"她六岁了。\"问句问年龄，用How old\"多大年龄\故答案为: A.
（3）句子意思是: 一辆新自行车......? 这里是提出建议，用What about......(.....怎么样? )句型, 因此用What, 故答案为: C.
（4）句子意思是: 你....不买一本书呢? 这里是提出建议，用Why don't you do......(为什么不怎么样呢? )句型, 因此用Why, 故答案为: B.
（5）句子意思是:......类型的书呢? 根据下句的picture book\"图画书\"可知问书的类型，用What kind\"什么类型\"，故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查完形填空的题目。理解上下文是解题的关键。
B. buy B. long B. How's B. Why B. there
C. buys C. big C. What C. Where C. what
【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）B；（5）C；
16．完形填空阅读短文，选择正确的选项填空。
English people usually eat four 1 a day: breakfast, lunch, afternoon tea and dinner. People have breakfast at any time from seven 2 nine in the morning. They eat porridge, eggs or bread. English people drink tea or coffee at breakfast.
Lunch 3 1 o'clock. Afternoon tea is from four to five in the afternoon. And dinner is about seven 4 . They have soup, meat or fish with vegetables at dinner. After that, they like some bananas, 5 or oranges to eat. 1. A. meal 2. A. to 3. A. in 4. A. thirty
B. meals B. at B. on B. thirties
C. meal's C. of C. at C. thirtys
5. A. apples B. apple C. applees
【答案】 （1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；
【解析】【分析】（1）meal顿，餐，是可数名词，前有数词four，故填其复数形式，选B。
（2）from……to……从……到……，固定结构，句中意思是：早上，人们可以在7点到9点期间任意时间吃早餐。故选A。
（3）时间点前用介词at，故选C。
（4）句意：晚餐大概是7点半，故填写的是时间，用原形，选A。 （5）由前有some修饰，故用复数形式，故选A。
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