word Unit 10 American literature
课堂检测二 Language study
训练要点
语法：巩固动词的时态和语态与倒装结构。
词汇：能灵活使用in possession of;take possession of;put away;couldn’t have done;take pride in;at length;attend to;fix one’s eyes on;furnished等词组。 知能训练 Ⅰ.单词拼写
根据如下句子与所给汉语注释，在句子的横线上写出空缺的各单词的正确形式，每空写一词。 1.He was a only 22-year-old man to be ________(担负起)with a large family.
2.But unfortunately the ______(成果) of the scientific experiments was referred to those who had nothing to do with them.
3.He was very much satisfied with the house_______(布置好的)with all furniture he needed.
4.They had a lot of work to _________(处理) to. 5.You can claim your ___________ (行李)over there.
6.The _________(简写的) edition of this novel has been published at length. 7.I could hardly recognize you with your hair__________(剪头).
8.I can’t accept your invitation,but thank you _________(无论如何). 9.At last his requirement met with general__________(同意).
10.At that moment,he saw a sharp light ________(闪烁)over the sky.
答案:1.burdened 2.outcome 3.furnished 4.attend 5.baggage 6.simplified 7.haircut 8.anyhow 9.approval 10.flashing Ⅱ.单项选择
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。
11.The bike my father bought me___________ him about one thousand yuan. A.took B.spent C.paid D.cost 答案：D
解析：cost的主语必须是物;spend,pay的主语是人;而take常用于It takes sb.some time to do sth.结构。
12.The students were sitting in the classroom with their eyes _______ on the teachers.
A.fixing B.fixed C.were fixed D.being fixed 答案：B
解析：这是“with+名词+分词〞的主格结构;因为“两眼凝视着……〞的词组是fix one’s eyes on，可见one’s eyes在该词组中是宾语,放在动词前应用被动语态。 13.She didn’t have enough money __________a present for her husband. A.with which to buy B.with which she bought C.which she could buy D.with buying 答案：A
解析：with which to buy a present for her husband=with which she could buy a present for her husband，这是定语从句的一种省略形式。
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word 14.—How much is the T-shirt __________? —65.
A.worth B.cost C.worthy D.paid 答案：A
解析：构成“be worth + money〞词组。
15.The patients with AIDS are ________ with free treatment in the hospital. A.taking care of B.looking after C.attended D.cared 答案：C
解析：attend (to) 照顾;而本句应用被动语态。 16.—Do you regret having left your first job?
—Why should I?I _________ as much,but I enjoy more of it. A.didn’t earn B.don’t earn C.hadn’t earned D.haven’t earned 答案：B
解析：should与疑问词why连用，表示惊讶。此处意为“我为什么后悔呢？虽然我没有原来挣得多，但我更喜欢现在的工作〞。
17.We’ve already discussed the subject _________ great length. A.at B.in C.on D.to 答案：A
解析：at great length详细地，周密地。
18.—Sam speaks ________ English like a native.I always admire him. —Now he is learning __________ more difficult language—Arabic. A.an;a B./;the C./;a D.the;a 答案：C
解析：speak后接表示语言的名词，其前通常不加冠词。a more difficult language一门更难的语言。
19.We had to wait months for the government to _________ our plans to carry out the project.
A.approve B.evaluate C.consult D.adopt 答案：A
解析：approve同意；批准；evaluate评估，评价；consult查询，请教；adopt收养。 20.I believe that each of us can ________ the future of the world. A.refer to B.contribute to C.attend to D.devote to 答案：B 解析：contribute to...为……作贡献；refer to提到，涉与；attend to负责，处理；devote oneself to或devote...to...,致力于，献身于。
21.She stopped as if _________ which way she should take. A.she wants to see B.to see C.seeing D.seen 答案：B
解析：as if to see=as if she wanted to see。
22.I may be late.I have got one or two things to ___________.
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word A.look forward to B.attend to C.contribute to D.lead to 答案：B
解析：attend to处理；look forward to期盼；lead to导致。
23.It was hard to describe the nightmare she had ___________. A.lived with B.lived through C.lived out D.lived on 答案：B
解析：live through经受，度过。
24.Portia spent a long time doing herself ________ for the New Year’s Ball. A.good B.over C.well D.up 答案：D
解析：do oneself up意为“打扮自己〞。
25.Since she got married,Kate had become ________ in the art of covering up her emotions.
A.practicing B.practised
C.satisfied D.satisfying 答案：B
解析：practised adj.熟练的。
26.Knowing her subject_________ ,Ann completed her competitive exam successfully. A.on the inside B.inside C.inside out D.insides 答案：C
解析：know...inside out 彻底了解。
27.Maybe I’ll be late.But _________,I’ll see you tonight. A.however B.somehow C.someway D.anyhow 答案：D
解析：anyhow=anyway无论如何，不管怎样。somehow以某种方式；不知什么缘故。 28.—According to the agreement,you must finish the work by this month. —Don’t worry.We’re trying hard and it _______ that long. A.hasn’t lasted B.won’t last C.didn’t last D.doesn’t last 答案：B
解析：由题意可知此处应用一般将来时。答语意为“别担心！我们会尽力的，它不会拖那么长时间的〞。
29.None of them had expected that the middle-aged engineer died ________ his design uncompleted.
A.with B.from C.without D.through 答案：A
解析：四个介词中只有with后可接复合宾语结构。 30.If you don’t take professional pride _______ your work,you’re probably _______
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word the wrong job.
A.of;in B.on;of C.in;on D.in;in 答案：D
解析：take pride in 以……为自豪；you’re probably in the wrong job你很可能选错了工作。 Ⅲ.单句改错
下面每句中有一处错误，请改正。
31.She had only a pen for which to write a composition.
32.Something fine and rare—something worth of the honor of being owned by Jim. 33.There were two possessions for which they took pride. 34.She quickly made up her hair and went out.
35.They took twenty-one dollars from her with the present. 36.He sat there still,with his eyes fixing on her hair.
37.There was an expression on his face which she had not been prepared. 38.“Don’t make any mistake with me,〞he said.
39.The dull precious metal seemed to flash,as if be reflecting her bright spirit. 40.She was terrifying by the expressions in Jim’s eyes.
答案:31.for→with 32.worth→worthy 33.for→in 34.made→did 35.with→for 36.fixing→fixed 37.prepared后加for 38.with→about 39.去掉be 40.terrifying→terrified Ⅳ.句型转换
在B句空缺处填入适当的单词，使完成后的句子与A句意思一样或相近，每空一词。 41.A:I’m well prepared for the trip.
B:I have _________ ________ _________ for the trip. 答案:made good preparations
42.A:We take pride in Liu Xiang who got the first place.
B:We _________ ________ ________Liu Xiang who got the first place. 答案:are proud of
43.A:He stared at as if he wanted to say something to me.
B:He ________ ________ ________ ________me as if he wanted to say something to me. 答案:fixed his eyes on
44.A:This TV play is worth watching.
B:This TV play is _________ _________ __________ _________. 45.A:I have only 0.5 pound with which I can buy a gift for him. 答案:worthy to be watched/worthy of being watched
B:I have only 0.5 pound ________ _______ ________ _______ a gift for him. 答案:with which to buy
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